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Regal Royal chocolates
Regal Royal chocolates
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Barcode: 6001120020873 (EAN / EAN-13)
Countries where sold: South Africa
Matching with your preferences
Health
Ingredients
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33 ingredients
sugar, dried whole milk (full cream and whey powder) (cow's milk) (cow's milk), peanut paste, emulsifiers (e322 (soya), e476, e471), hazelnuts, *sorbitol, chemically modified corn starch, flavourings, peanut flour, agar, salt, cocoa powder, acidity regulator (e270), stabilizers (e1103, e516), colourants (e122, e110), *excessive consumption may have a laxative effect, allergens: contains cow's milk, soya, peanuts and tree nuts, may contain wheat, oats and glutenAllergens: Milk, Nuts, Peanuts, SoybeansTraces: Gluten
Food processing
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Ultra processed foods
Elements that indicate the product is in the 4 - Ultra processed food and drink products group:
- Additive: E110 - Sunset yellow FCF
- Additive: E122 - Azorubine
- Additive: E322 - Lecithins
- Additive: E406 - Agar
- Additive: E420 - Sorbitol
- Additive: E471 - Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
- Additive: E476 - Polyglycerol polyricinoleate
- Ingredient: Emulsifier
- Ingredient: Flavouring
- Ingredient: Whey
Food products are classified into 4 groups according to their degree of processing:
- Unprocessed or minimally processed foods
- Processed culinary ingredients
- Processed foods
- Ultra processed foods
The determination of the group is based on the category of the product and on the ingredients it contains.
Additives
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E110 - Sunset yellow FCF
Sunset Yellow FCF: Sunset Yellow FCF -also known as Orange Yellow S, or C.I. 15985- is a petroleum-derived orange azo dye with a pH dependent maximum absorption at about 480 nm at pH 1 and 443 nm at pH 13 with a shoulder at 500 nm. When added to foods sold in the US it is known as FD&C Yellow 6; when sold in Europe, it is denoted by E Number E110.Source: Wikipedia
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E1103 - Invertase
Invertase: Invertase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis -breakdown- of sucrose -table sugar- into fructose and glucose. Alternative names for invertase include EC 3.2.1.26, saccharase, glucosucrase, beta-h-fructosidase, beta-fructosidase, invertin, sucrase, maxinvert L 1000, fructosylinvertase, alkaline invertase, acid invertase, and the systematic name: beta-fructofuranosidase. The resulting mixture of fructose and glucose is called inverted sugar syrup. Related to invertases are sucrases. Invertases and sucrases hydrolyze sucrose to give the same mixture of glucose and fructose. Invertases cleave the O-C-fructose- bond, whereas the sucrases cleave the O-C-glucose- bond.For industrial use, invertase is usually derived from yeast. It is also synthesized by bees, which use it to make honey from nectar. Optimal temperature at which the rate of reaction is at its greatest is 60 °C and an optimum pH of 4.5. Typically, sugar is inverted with sulfuric acid.Source: Wikipedia
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E122 - Azorubine
Azorubine: Azorubine is an azo dye produced as a disodium salt. In its dry form, the product appears red to maroon. It is mainly used in foods which are heat-treated after fermentation. It has E number E122.Source: Wikipedia
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E270 - Lactic acid
Lactic acid: Lactic acid is an organic compound with the formula CH3CH-OH-COOH. In its solid state, it is white and water-soluble. In its liquid state, it is colorless. It is produced both naturally and synthetically. With a hydroxyl group adjacent to the carboxyl group, lactic acid is classified as an alpha-hydroxy acid -AHA-. In the form of its conjugate base called lactate, it plays a role in several biochemical processes. In solution, it can ionize a proton from the carboxyl group, producing the lactate ion CH3CH-OH-CO−2. Compared to acetic acid, its pKa is 1 unit less, meaning lactic acid deprotonates ten times more easily than acetic acid does. This higher acidity is the consequence of the intramolecular hydrogen bonding between the α-hydroxyl and the carboxylate group. Lactic acid is chiral, consisting of two optical isomers. One is known as L--+--lactic acid or -S--lactic acid and the other, its mirror image, is D--−--lactic acid or -R--lactic acid. A mixture of the two in equal amounts is called DL-lactic acid, or racemic lactic acid. Lactic acid is hygroscopic. DL-lactic acid is miscible with water and with ethanol above its melting point which is around 17 or 18 °C. D-lactic acid and L-lactic acid have a higher melting point. In animals, L-lactate is constantly produced from pyruvate via the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase -LDH- in a process of fermentation during normal metabolism and exercise. It does not increase in concentration until the rate of lactate production exceeds the rate of lactate removal, which is governed by a number of factors, including monocarboxylate transporters, concentration and isoform of LDH, and oxidative capacity of tissues. The concentration of blood lactate is usually 1–2 mM at rest, but can rise to over 20 mM during intense exertion and as high as 25 mM afterward. In addition to other biological roles, L-lactic acid is the primary endogenous agonist of hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 -HCA1-, which is a Gi/o-coupled G protein-coupled receptor -GPCR-.In industry, lactic acid fermentation is performed by lactic acid bacteria, which convert simple carbohydrates such as glucose, sucrose, or galactose to lactic acid. These bacteria can also grow in the mouth; the acid they produce is responsible for the tooth decay known as caries. In medicine, lactate is one of the main components of lactated Ringer's solution and Hartmann's solution. These intravenous fluids consist of sodium and potassium cations along with lactate and chloride anions in solution with distilled water, generally in concentrations isotonic with human blood. It is most commonly used for fluid resuscitation after blood loss due to trauma, surgery, or burns.Source: Wikipedia
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E322 - Lecithins
Lecithins are natural compounds commonly used in the food industry as emulsifiers and stabilizers.
Extracted from sources like soybeans and eggs, lecithins consist of phospholipids that enhance the mixing of oil and water, ensuring smooth textures in various products like chocolates, dressings, and baked goods.
They do not present any known health risks.
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E406 - Agar
Agar: Agar -pronounced , sometimes - or agar-agar is a jelly-like substance, obtained from red algae.Agar is a mixture of two components: the linear polysaccharide agarose, and a heterogeneous mixture of smaller molecules called agaropectin. It forms the supporting structure in the cell walls of certain species of algae, and is released on boiling. These algae are known as agarophytes, and belong to the Rhodophyta -red algae- phylum.Agar has been used as an ingredient in desserts throughout Asia, and also as a solid substrate to contain culture media for microbiological work. Agar can be used as a laxative, an appetite suppressant, a vegetarian substitute for gelatin, a thickener for soups, in fruit preserves, ice cream, and other desserts, as a clarifying agent in brewing, and for sizing paper and fabrics.The gelling agent in agar is an unbranched polysaccharide obtained from the cell walls of some species of red algae, primarily from tengusa -Gelidiaceae- and ogonori -Gracilaria-. For commercial purposes, it is derived primarily from ogonori. In chemical terms, agar is a polymer made up of subunits of the sugar galactose.Source: Wikipedia
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E420 - Sorbitol
Sorbitol: Sorbitol --, less commonly known as glucitol --, is a sugar alcohol with a sweet taste which the human body metabolizes slowly. It can be obtained by reduction of glucose, which changes the aldehyde group to a hydroxyl group. Most sorbitol is made from corn syrup, but it is also found in nature, for example in apples, pears, peaches, and prunes. It is converted to fructose by sorbitol-6-phosphate 2-dehydrogenase. Sorbitol is an isomer of mannitol, another sugar alcohol; the two differ only in the orientation of the hydroxyl group on carbon 2. While similar, the two sugar alcohols have very different sources in nature, melting points, and uses.Source: Wikipedia
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E471 - Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids (E471), are food additives commonly used as emulsifiers in various processed foods.
These compounds consist of glycerol molecules linked to one or two fatty acid chains, which help stabilize and blend water and oil-based ingredients. E471 enhances the texture and shelf life of products like margarine, baked goods, and ice cream, ensuring a smooth and consistent texture.
It is generally considered safe for consumption within established regulatory limits.
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E476 - Polyglycerol polyricinoleate
Polyglycerol polyricinoleate: Polyglycerol polyricinoleate -PGPR-, E476, is an emulsifier made from glycerol and fatty acids -usually from castor bean, but also from soybean oil-. In chocolate, compound chocolate and similar coatings, PGPR is mainly used with another substance like lecithin to reduce viscosity. It is used at low levels -below 0.5%-, and works by decreasing the friction between the solid particles -e.g. cacao, sugar, milk- in molten chocolate, reducing the yield stress so that it flows more easily, approaching the behaviour of a Newtonian fluid. It can also be used as an emulsifier in spreads and in salad dressings, or to improve the texture of baked goods. It is made up of a short chain of glycerol molecules connected by ether bonds, with ricinoleic acid side chains connected by ester bonds. PGPR is a yellowish, viscous liquid, and is strongly lipophilic: it is soluble in fats and oils and insoluble in water and ethanol.Source: Wikipedia
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E516 - Calcium sulphate
Calcium sulfate: Calcium sulfate -or calcium sulphate- is the inorganic compound with the formula CaSO4 and related hydrates. In the form of γ-anhydrite -the anhydrous form-, it is used as a desiccant. One particular hydrate is better known as plaster of Paris, and another occurs naturally as the mineral gypsum. It has many uses in industry. All forms are white solids that are poorly soluble in water. Calcium sulfate causes permanent hardness in water.Source: Wikipedia
Ingredients analysis
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May contain palm oil
Ingredients that may contain palm oil: E471
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Non-vegan
Non-vegan ingredients: Whole milk powder, Whole cream, Whey powder, Cow's milk, Cow's milk, Cow's milkSome ingredients could not be recognized.
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You can help us recognize more ingredients and better analyze the list of ingredients for this product and others:
- Edit this product page to correct spelling mistakes in the ingredients list, and/or to remove ingredients in other languages and sentences that are not related to the ingredients.
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If you would like to help, join the #ingredients channel on our Slack discussion space and/or learn about ingredients analysis on our wiki. Thank you!
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Vegetarian status unknown
Unrecognized ingredients: Chemically-modified-corn-starch, Colourants, Excessive-consumption-may-have-a-laxative-effect, AllergensSome ingredients could not be recognized.
We need your help!
You can help us recognize more ingredients and better analyze the list of ingredients for this product and others:
- Edit this product page to correct spelling mistakes in the ingredients list, and/or to remove ingredients in other languages and sentences that are not related to the ingredients.
- Add new entries, synonyms or translations to our multilingual lists of ingredients, ingredient processing methods, and labels.
If you would like to help, join the #ingredients channel on our Slack discussion space and/or learn about ingredients analysis on our wiki. Thank you!
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Details of the analysis of the ingredients
We need your help!
Some ingredients could not be recognized.
We need your help!
You can help us recognize more ingredients and better analyze the list of ingredients for this product and others:
- Edit this product page to correct spelling mistakes in the ingredients list, and/or to remove ingredients in other languages and sentences that are not related to the ingredients.
- Add new entries, synonyms or translations to our multilingual lists of ingredients, ingredient processing methods, and labels.
If you would like to help, join the #ingredients channel on our Slack discussion space and/or learn about ingredients analysis on our wiki. Thank you!
: sugar, dried whole milk (full cream, whey powder, cow's milk, cow's milk), peanut paste, emulsifiers (e322, e476, e471), hazelnuts, sorbitol, chemically modified corn starch, flavourings, peanut flour, agar, salt, cocoa powder, acidity regulator (e270), stabilizers (e1103, e516), colourants (e122, e110), excessive consumption may have a laxative effect, allergens (contains cow's milk), soya, peanuts, tree nuts- sugar -> en:sugar - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_proxy_food_code: 31016 - percent_min: 5 - percent_max: 100
- dried whole milk -> en:whole-milk-powder - vegan: no - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_food_code: 19021 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 50
- full cream -> en:whole-cream - vegan: no - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_food_code: 19402 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 50
- whey powder -> en:whey-powder - vegan: no - vegetarian: maybe - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 25
- cow's milk -> en:cow-s-milk - vegan: no - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_proxy_food_code: 19051 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 16.6666666666667
- cow's milk -> en:cow-s-milk - vegan: no - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_proxy_food_code: 19051 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 12.5
- peanut paste -> en:peanut-paste - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_food_code: 15001 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 33.3333333333333
- emulsifiers -> en:emulsifier - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 25
- e322 -> en:e322 - vegan: maybe - vegetarian: maybe - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 25
- e476 -> en:e476 - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 12.5
- e471 -> en:e471 - vegan: maybe - vegetarian: maybe - from_palm_oil: maybe - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 8.33333333333333
- hazelnuts -> en:hazelnut - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_food_code: 15004 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 20
- sorbitol -> en:e420 - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 16.6666666666667
- chemically modified corn starch -> en:chemically-modified-corn-starch - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 14.2857142857143
- flavourings -> en:flavouring - vegan: maybe - vegetarian: maybe - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- peanut flour -> en:peanut-flour - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_food_code: 15001 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- agar -> en:e406 - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_food_code: 11084 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- salt -> en:salt - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_food_code: 11058 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- cocoa powder -> en:cocoa-powder - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_food_code: 18100 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- acidity regulator -> en:acidity-regulator - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- e270 -> en:e270 - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- stabilizers -> en:stabiliser - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- e1103 -> en:e1103 - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- e516 -> en:e516 - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 2.5
- colourants -> en:colourants - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- e122 -> en:e122 - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- e110 -> en:e110 - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 2.5
- excessive consumption may have a laxative effect -> en:excessive-consumption-may-have-a-laxative-effect - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- allergens -> en:allergens - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- contains cow's milk -> en:cow-s-milk - vegan: no - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_proxy_food_code: 19051 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- soya -> en:soya - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- peanuts -> en:peanut - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - ciqual_food_code: 15001 - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
- tree nuts -> en:tree-nut - vegan: yes - vegetarian: yes - percent_min: 0 - percent_max: 5
Nutrition
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Missing data to compute the Nutri-Score
Missing category and nutrition facts
⚠ ️The category of the product must be specified in order to compute the Nutri-Score.⚠ ️The nutrition facts of the product must be specified in order to compute the Nutri-Score.Could you add the information needed to compute the Nutri-Score? Add a category Add nutrition facts
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Nutrition facts
Nutrition facts As sold
for 100 g / 100 mlFat ? Saturated fat ? Carbohydrates ? Sugars ? Fiber ? Proteins ? Salt ? Fruits‚ vegetables‚ nuts and rapeseed‚ walnut and olive oils (estimate from ingredients list analysis) 15.03 %
Environment
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Eco-Score not computed - Unknown environmental impact
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Packaging
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Missing packaging information for this product
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Transportation
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Origins of ingredients
Missing origins of ingredients information
⚠ ️ The origins of the ingredients of this product are not indicated.
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